The organelle malfunctioning in this case is lysosome. They have powerful enzymes and acids to digest and recycle cell material so they remove waste from the cell.
Answer:
- In Rho-dependent termination, an omega factor is responsible for displacing the core enzyme from the DNA template.
Explanation:
Rho factor is the factor responsible for the termination at places in the genome where the use of an intrinsic terminator is not possible. Omega factor is not responsible for displacing the core enzyme from the DNA template.
During nitrification, ammonia is changed back into nitrate.
Nitrification is a three-step process of oxidation of ammonia. It is an aerobic process performed by small groups of autotrophic bacteria (Nitrosomonas, Nitrobacter). First step- ammonia to hydroxylamine, Second step-hydroxylamine to nitrite, Third step-nitrite to nitrate. Nitrification together with ammonification is part of a nitrogen cycle.
