Answer:
Unequal.
Explanation:
The severity of chromosomal abnormalities in these two chromosome are unequal that are equal in length and size but unequal in gene number are because the gene number are different from one another. If the size of gene increase or decrease from the normal range then it will leads to chromosomal abnormalities in the cell so the cells that has normal gene number has normal chromosome as compared to those cells where abnormal gene is present so the chromosomes are abnormal.
Answer:
Only the recessive allele is expressed in heterozygous individuals?
False
Explanation:
Recessive allele is always homozygous and never heterozygous as it is always dominant
The cell theory is the idea that the basic unit of life is cells.
Answer: Option A.
Charles Darwin proposed the theory of natural selection as a mechanism of evolution.
Explanation:
Charles Darwin was an English naturalist that lived between 1809 and 1882. He proposed a theory of evolution and natural selection. The theory states that all living organisms came from and develop through the natural selection of small, inherited variation that increase individual's ability to compete, survive and reproduce.
The karyotype of a child born with Down syndrome includes a trisomy in chromosome number 21. The rest of the karyotype remains normal.
<h3>What is a karyotype?</h3>
A karyotype is a representation to indicate the chromosomes of a somatic cell in an individual.
In humans, somatic cells are diploids, thereby karyotypes will be formed by two sets of homo-logous chromosomes.
Down syndrome is caused by the presence of an additional chromosome number 21, and therefore the karyotype will exhibit three (trisomy) 21 chromosomes.
Learn more about karyotypes here:
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