The answer to your question is
C. Hydrolysis
I believe the question is according to the attached image.
The order of the diagram that would show primary succession in an area that had never before been occupied by living organisms is;
C,A, B, D.Primary succession occurs in lifeless areas; these are regions in which soil is incapable of sustaining life as a result of factors such as lava flow, newly formed sand dunes, or rocks left from a retreating glacier.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Morphology
The taxon species may be defined by <em><u>reproductive isolation and morphology </u></em>
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>A taxon is a group of one or more populations of an organism. </u></em>
- <em><u>Morphology is the form or the appearance of a particular organism, </u></em>while <u><em>reproductive isolation is the separation of organisms by some type of barrier.</em></u>
- <em><u>Reproductive isolation is a type of mechanisms that prevent two or more organisms or populations from exchanging genes through reproduction. </u></em>This occurs when two organisms or species are separated for too long such that they can no longer reproduce with each other due to different adaptation and changes in the environment.
- <u><em>Morphology and reproduction isolation may be defining characteristics of taxon of species.</em></u>