Answer:
b. Managers from headquarters staff key positions.
Explanation:
In an international organisation when only managers from the headquarters are allowed to staff key positions, it is an indication of ethnocentric policy on staffing.
This usually occurs when the management of the organisation feels more comfortable working with a particular ethnic group they share the same culture with, and so understand easily. This is a way to avoid culture shock.
Answer:
a. estimated total manufacturing overhead cost in the numerator.
Explanation:
The formula to compute the pre-determined overhead rate is shown below;
As we know that
Pre-determined overhead rate is
= Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost ÷ estimated activity level
Here estimated activity level can be estimated direct labor hours, estimated machine hours etc
Therefore the option a is correct
Answer:
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $19,952 unfavorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard hours per unit of output 5.2 hours
Standard variable overhead rate $11.60 per hour
Actual hours 2,500 hours
Actual output of 150 units
<u>To calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Variable overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate
Standard quantity= 5.2*150= 780
Variable overhead efficiency variance= (780 - 2,500)*11.6
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $19,952 unfavorable