<span>From the monopolist points of view the benefits are, holding 100% of the market, the ability to have a great influence on price and of course, no competition.
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Answer: reciprocity
Explanation: In simple words, reciprocity refers to the agreement in which two parties exchange goods or services in such a way that both of them will gain benefit from such agreement.
In business it can achieved in many ways, for example by combining the efforts and resources or by providing each other some service in exchange for service from the other side.
In the given case, Jason made a deal with dodge to provide service to him in exchange for service by him. Hence we can conclude that the given case depicts reciprocity.
Companies with residual dividend policies priorities paying capital expenditures out of earnings.
<h3>What is payout ratio?</h3>
The payout ratio, which is calculated as a percentage of the firm's total earnings, demonstrates the part of earnings that a company distributes to its shareholders in the form of dividends. By dividing the total dividends given out by the net income made, the computation is arrived at.
For dividend investors, the dividend payout ratio is a crucial indicator. It demonstrates how much of a company's earnings are distributed to investors. The higher that number, the less cash a corporation has left over to fund dividend growth and corporate expansion.
Companies with residual dividend policies priorities paying capital expenditures out of earnings. Any unused revenues are then used to pay dividends. Long-term debt and equity are often both parts of a company's capital structure.
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Public good are non-rivalry and non-excludable goods. People can benefit these goods without affecting and reducing its availability to others. Disease prevention by the government is purely public good since it is important to every individual and each person must not have any limitations in receiving these kind of prevention.
Answer: Risk taking
Explanation:
The risk taking function is one of the most important function in the marketing as it manage all the losses and also the failure potential in the marketing.
The risk taking function includes the product development, experience of the user or consumers, distribution and the promotion in the market.
According to the given question, a manufacturer organization is uncertain about the product that whether the consumers want the product or not so that is why the organization is experiencing the risk taking function in the market.
The following are some types of risk in terms of marketing that are:
- Product risk
- Operation risk
- Price risk
- Sales risk