The balanced chemical reaction is:
N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
We are given the amount of hydrogen gas to be used in the reaction. This will be the starting point of the calculations.
24.0 mol H2 (2 mol NH3 / 3 mol H2 ) = 16 mol NH3
Therefore, ammonia produced from the reaction given is 16 moles.
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The theory assumes that collisions between gas molecules and the walls of a container are perfectly elastic, gas particles do not have any volume, and there are no repulsive or attractive forces between molecules .
