The correct answers (c.) punctuated equilibrium.Punctuated equilibrium is a mode of evolution that the certain foraminifera (shelled protozoa) represents. It is , in fact, the hypothesis of the evolutionary development of rapid episodes that is marked between long periods of little or even with no change at all.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
DNA is replicated through reproduction to the offspring. Hope this helps :)
2019 years have humans been on earth
The structures of chloroplast and mitochondria are similar. Both organelles consist of a smooth outer membrane, folded inner membrane (in chloroplasts called lamellae, in mitochondria called cristae), and fluid intracellular space (in chloroplast called stroma, in mitochondria called matrix). Only these structures allow those organelles to perform their function. The presence of folded inner membranes enables a formation of compartments inside the organelles. Differences in concentrations of hydrogen ions in those compartments are important for photosynthesis in chloroplasts and cellular respiration in mitochondria.
