Answer:
The correct answer is Cb3 protein.
Explanation:
The alternative pathway of complement is the immune system's natural defense system against any infectious agent. It is one of the 3 complement pathways that kills and any pathogen that enters our body.
The pathway is activated when Cb3 protein binds directly to the microbe.
Cb3 protein is found in abundant quantity in our plasma. It is available in the free form.
It is an hydrophilic substance....<span>Substances that have charge or polarity are </span>hydrophilic<span>, and are likely to dissolve because they have either full or partial charge areas to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.</span>
The answer is hydrogen bond between the complementary strands.
The answer of the question is
B. Exfoliation
Answer:
They break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients. They directly help to maintain the population sizes of different predators. They primarily eliminate toxins from the water that can harm phytoplankton.
Explanation:
Hope it helps I found it on brainly