Answer:
<h2>The changes that do not affect the function of a protein are called silent mutations.</h2>
Explanation:
As given here as a mutation occurs in an original DNA template that changes the DNA, by transcription this mutation passes into RNA and changes the RNA, but it does not change the protein sequence, it means that this mutation could be silent mutation.
Silent mutation is the mutation which cause the change of a base in that, after the mutation the codon codes for the same amino acid, or the amino acid which do no cause any change in the protein, hence these changes do not affect the function of a protein.
Nephrons are the filtering structures of the kidneys. The
kidneys contain millions and millions of these tiny filtering structures that
are responsible for cleaning the blood. Nephrons are responsible for removing
excess water, wastes, and other substances in the blood that are not needed by
the body. They also return necessary substances (e.g. sodium, potassium,
phosphorus) whenever the body runs low in supply.
If these nephrons are damaged, blood will not be properly
filtered. As a result, the kidney will have different diseases and this might
lead to kidney and multiple organ failure.
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Answer:
1.
a)dd
b) dd
c) 0%
2.
a) 25%
b) 75%
c) 25%
3.
a) 03
b) 0
c) tt
4.
a) FF x ff OR FF x Ff OR FF x FF
b) Because all the children have freckles
5.
a) 4:0
b) 100%
6.
a) 50%
b) Bb
c) 3 out of 6 (including parents)