- Ottoman Empire, empire created by Turkish tribes in Anatolia (Asia Minor) that grew to be one of the most powerful states in the world during the 15th century
Answer: People felt that the clergy and the pope had become too political. The way the church raised money was also considered unfair. The sale of pardons or indulgences was unpopular. An indulgence provided a relaxation of penalties for sins people had committed. They complained about how they abused power and were too wealthy.
Explanation:
I think it is the 3rd answer, Accumulation of great wealth by church leaders.
Answer: Decreases cognitive ability.