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bonufazy [111]
3 years ago
7

x2 + y2 − 4x + 12y − 20 = 0 (x − 6)2 + (y − 4)2 = 56 x2 + y2 + 6x − 8y − 10 = 0 (x − 2)2 + (y + 6)2 = 60 3x2 + 3y2 + 12x + 18y −

15 = 0 (x + 2)2 + (y + 3)2 = 18 5x2 + 5y2 − 10x + 20y − 30 = 0 (x + 1)2 + (y − 6)2 = 46 2x2 + 2y2 − 24x − 16y − 8 = 0 x2 + y2 + 2x − 12y − 9 = 0 Pairs arrowBoth arrowBoth arrowBoth arrowBoth
Mathematics
1 answer:
snow_tiger [21]3 years ago
7 0
For this case, what we must do is fill squares in all the expressions until we find the correct result.
 We have then:
 
 x2 + y2 − 4x + 12y − 20 = 0 x2 + y2  − 4x + 12y = 20
 x2  − 4x + y2 + 12y = 20
 x2  − 4x + (12/2)^2 + y2 + 12y  + (-4/2)^2 = 20 + (12/2)^2 + (-4/2)^2
 x2  − 4x + (6)^2 + y2 + 12y  + (-2)^2 = 20 + (6)^2 + (-2)^2
 x2  − 4x + 36 + y2 + 12y  + 4 = 20 + 36 + 4
 (x − 2)2 + (y + 6)2 = 60 

 
3x2 + 3y2 + 12x + 18y − 15 = 0 
 
x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y − 5 = 0 
 x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y  = 5 
 x2  + 4x + (4/2)^2 + y2 + 6y + (6/2)^2 = 5 + (4/2)^2 + (6/2)^2 
 x2  + 4x + (2)^2 + y2 + 6y + (3)^2 = 5 + (2)^2 + (3)^2 
 x2  + 4x + 4 + y2 + 6y + 9 = 5 + 4 + 9 
 (x + 2)2 + (y + 3)2 = 18 

 2x2 + 2y2 − 24x − 16y − 8 = 0
 x2 + y2 − 12x − 8y − 4 = 0
 x2 + y2 − 12x − 8y = 4 
 x2 − 12x + (-12/2)^2 + y2 − 8y + (-8/2)^2 = 4 + (-12/2)^2 + (-8/2)^2
 x2 − 12x + (-6)^2 + y2 − 8y + (-4)^2 = 4 + (-6)^2 + (-4)^2
 x2 − 12x + 36 + y2 − 8y + 16 = 4 + 36 + 16
 (x − 6)2 + (y − 4)2 = 56 

 x2 + y2 + 2x − 12y − 9 = 0
 x2 + y2  + 2x - 12y = 9
 x2  + 2x + y2 - 12y = 9
 x2  + 2x + (2/2)^2 + y2 - 12y  + (-12/2)^2 = 9 + (2/2)^2 + (-12/2)^2
 x2  + 2x + (1)^2 + y2 - 12y  + (-6)^2 = 9 + (1)^2 + (-6)^2
 x2  + 2x + 1 + y2 - 12y  + 36 = 9 + 1 + 36
 (x + 1)2 + (y − 6)2 = 46
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The number of edge stones needed has a constant rate of change, but the number of stones for the center does not.

Step-by-step explanation:

The complete question is shown in the picture attached below.

Two functions E(x) and C(x) are given in the table along with some of the function values. We have to identify if any of these functions show constant rate of change or not.

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By first differences we mean the difference between two consecutive output values. We can see that difference between consecutive input values is constant i.e. 1. If the difference between consecutive output values of any of the functions is same, then that function will be a Linear Function and, therefore, the rate of change for that function will be constant.

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The number of edge stones which is represented by E(x) has a constant rate of change, but the number of stones for center which is represented by C(x) does not have constant rate of change. This makes the first option our correct answer.

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