Answers:
a. CRCp x CpCw=2 red =2 purple = 0 white
b. CRCw x CpCw=2 red =1 purple = 1 white
Summation that results from the cumulative effect of multiple synapses at multiple places on the neuron is designated spatial summation.
- A strategy for generating an action potential in a neuron using input from several presynaptic cells is called spatial summation. It is the algebraic addition of potentials from various input regions, typically dendrites.
- This process, known as spatial summation, occurs when inputs from several neurons combine to cause an action potential. These potentials, which are often from dendrites, are combined to produce the spatial summation.
- The likelihood that a potential will reach the threshold level required to trigger an action potential increases with the amount of excitatory postsynaptic potentials.
- Similar to this, the likelihood of attaining the threshold potential to trigger an action potential decreases as the number of inhibitory postsynaptic potentials increases.
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Answer: to explain what keystone species are important in each ecosystem
Explanation:
The overall theme of the article is to explain what keystone species are important in each ecosystem.
Keystone species is referred to as an organism that defines the ecosystem as a whole. They help define the habitat's biodiversity.
It should be noted that despite the fact that every living organisms depends on each other, some species are more vital than others and when they're removed, there will be a drastic change in the habitat.
The steps of investigative process include experiment, theory and observation.
<h3>What is investigative process?</h3>
Investigative process is defined as the scientific process that is used to generate a conclusion about a particular finding.
The steps of investigative process include:
Therefore, the steps of investigative process include experiment, theory and observation.
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7.
C) Spinal column
8.
D) Moist
