The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth. Carbon is the main component of biological compounds as well as a major component of many minerals such as limestone.
The unicellular and multicellular organism are different in asexual and sexual mode of reproduction.
The reproduction is the phenomenon which involves the production of an offspring by particular individuals or individuals to propagate there species. Reproduction are of two types:
1. Asexual reproduction: In asexual reproduction, they does not involve the fusion of gametes. The unicellular organism reproduce mainly by binary fission. In this, a single cell divides into two daughter cell. The daughter cell completely resembles their parent. It involves only one parent.
2. Sexual reproduction: In sexual reproduction, there is a fusion of gametes that brings changes in genetic combination. The germ cell undergoes meiosis that produces haploid gametes that fuse to form new individuals. It involves either one or two parents.
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Genetic variation happens when one organism in the population mates with a genetically different organism. Same species, different genetics such as color or height/weight.
We can confirm that one important adaptation that separated us from other animals in our evolutionary trajectory can be considered to be Bipedalism.
<h3>What is bipedalism?</h3>
Bipedalism was the adaptation of early human ancestors to abandon movement on all fours and begin to walk up-right. This was a vastly important adaptation as it provided the early humans with freed hands, allowing for many other uses such as tools and social cues.
Therefore, we can confirm that one important adaptation that separated us from other animals in our evolutionary trajectory can be considered to be Bipedalism.
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<h2>Frequency of allele </h2>
Explanation:
Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium is used to calculate the allelic as well as genotypic frequency
Allelic frequency of dominant and recessive allele is represented by p and q respectively whereas genotypic frequency of dominant genotype is represented by
and
respectively
Given:
H allele (p) = hairy heffalump (dominant)
h allele (q) = hairless heffalump (recessive)
36% of heffalump population is hairless represents the % of recessive genotype, hh (
) =36%
Calculation of frequency of the h allele (q) :
Frequency of genotype hh (
) will be: 36/100=0.36 or 0.6*0.6
Frequency of h allele (q) will be 0.6