Proteins help with acting as structural components in the body, speeding up chemical reactions, and transporting substances around the body. Proteins are made up of amino acids, which create enzymes. Enzymes are often affected by environmental factors in the body such as concentration, temperature, and pH.
Proteins are very important for DNA and RNA. (ribonucleic acid)
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The new cells would have incorrect number of chromesomes
Answer:
Group behavior, also known as collective behavior, <u>can increase the chances for a species to survive and reproduce because they can rely on each other to accomplish behaviors that are crucial for their survival, such as hunting, migrating, and breeding.</u>
Explanation:
According to ethologists, social species highly depend on the members of their own group for survival. One perfect example is the case of <u>schooling fish</u>. These small species of fish gather in a whole large group and navigate long distances while looking for food. Researchers from Princeton University <u>discovered that their orientation capabilities increased when more individuals joined the group, making them more responsive to the environment.</u>
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Moreover, there have been numerous sources of evidence that demonstrate that <u>orcas (killer whales)</u><u>,</u> which are extremely social creatures<u>, create large pods of around 20 to 30 individuals and 'plan' strategies to hunt. Also, older females swim along younger individuals to teach them hunting skills that are crucial for their survival.</u>
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In addition, <u>herbivores</u>, like zebras, <u>are usually found in large groups because it lowers the possibilities of being individually targeted by apex predators, such as lions.</u>
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Recently, researchers have also discovered that <u>migrating species</u><u> often rely on each other to improve their migrating capabilities by producing or generating social cues that allow them to improve their orientation or in cases when environmental conditions get tough</u> (Source).
In conclusion, these lines of evidence show that social organisms who travel in groups rely on all members to carry out important behaviors that, without them, would provoke an important decline in their populations because they wouldn't be able to reproduce or feed individually as successfully as they would with the 'help' of the members of the group.
- Couzin, I.D. (2018) Collective animal migration, <em>Current Biology </em>28(17), R976-980.
Answer:
The principle that is not considered by EMT is B. <em>Gently replace protruding bone ends back beneath the skin to prevent further contamination.</em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
A. Check the distal neurovascular function before and after splinting. TRUE. This is important because the patient should not be neurovascularly compromised at the moment of the splinting and after splinting. There are different techniques to measure this, by marking pulse in the injured leg or arm.
B. Gently replace protruding bone ends back beneath the skin to prevent further contamination. FALSE. This is a <em>controversial point</em>. In general, it is recommended not to move the person and the affected area or bones, and NOT TO REPLACE the bone, aline it or push it back to its original place. It is important to immobilize the affected area in the position it was found to relieve the pain and avoid more damage.
C. Splint an isolated extremity injury before moving the patient to the stretcher. TRUE. The injured body area must be splinted in the same position the patient was found. If the patient is comfortable, he/she should not be moved before splitting.
D. Immobilize the site of an extremity injury from the joint above it to the joint below it. TRUE. This is important to prevent any movement. The split must include both the joints, the above one and the below one.