Answer:
Judicial review, power of the courts of a country to examine the actions of the legislative, executive, and administrative arms of the government and to determine whether such actions are consistent with the constitution.
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Both presidents at the time were republican
Answer:
a. individualism.
Explanation:
Individualism: In psychology, the term individualism refers to the propensity to which an individual identifies oneself and focuses or aims at his or her goals, desires, and needs. Individualism generally gives priority to oneself and personal goals.
It signifies the importance of taking care of oneself, reflects the practice and beliefs that every individual is self-reliant and unique.
Example: When an individual is willing to fulfill his or her engagements and doesn't require to depend on others for his or her needs, then it reflects the idea of individualism.
Answer:
Hacker
Explanation:
A hacker is a person who utilizes PC, organizing or different abilities to beat a specialized issue.
The term hacker may allude to anybody with specialized aptitudes, yet it frequently alludes to an individual who utilizes their capacities to increase unapproved access to frameworks or systems so as to carry out wrongdoings,
Hacker has generally been a troublesome one, some of the time being utilized as a term of adoration for a person who shows a high level of expertise, just as inventiveness in their way to deal with specialized issues.
Pretty sure its B, the right to punish writings criticizing the government