If it is =x then the line will be vertical
By connecting the distances traveled by the jet and the distance between them, we form a right triangle with hypotenuse equal to the unknown distance.
Using the Pythagorean,
h² = a² + b²
Substituting,
h² = (108 mi)² + (214 mi)²
h = 239.71 miles
Thus, the distance between them is approximately 239.71 miles.
The surface area formula for any sphere is 4(pi)(radius)^2
The radius is half of the diameter.
18.6 / 2 = 9.3
So, plug into the formula and solve.
4(3.14)(9.3)^2 = 1086.3 mm^2