Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Option B is the one that best completes the diagram of the steps that are involved in a federal civil case. In this example, we deal with a federal civil case. This involves a legal dispute between two or more people. The first step of the process requires one of the parties (plaintiff) to file a complaint against the other party (defendant). Afterwards, a trial takes place, and the judge and jury have to study the case. If charges are made, a reparation might be necessary. However, the losing party can appeal the decision if they feel it does not reflect justice.
Answer:
valid.
Explanation:
Valid is something effective, legally binding or able to withstand objection.
In deductive reasoning, an argument is valid if and only if it takes a form that makes it impossible for the premises to be true and the conclusion nevertheless to be false. It is not required for a valid argument to have premises that are actually true, but to have premises that, if they were true, would guarantee the truth of the argument's conclusion. Valid arguments must be clearly expressed by means of sentences called well-formed formulas. The validity of an argument can be tested, proved or disproved, and depends on its logical form.
An argument is a set of statements expressing the premises and an evidence-based conclusion.
An implicit agreement among the members of a society to cooperate for social benefits, for example by sacrificing some individual freedom for state protection. Theories of a social contract became popular in the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries among theorists such as Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, as a means of explaining the origin of government and the obligations of subjects.
<span>The answer to the question "Which of the following would prevent Japanese intervention in its neighboring island of the Philippines?" The answer is D. The Treaty of Portsmouth; once WW2 ended, the Treaty of Manila established the independent nation of The Philippines, preventing any future intervention from Japan. The Gentlemans Agreement, would not have any legal standing; The Roosevelt Corollary was dealing with the US's involvement with Venezuela; The Root-Takahira Agreement was one between US and Japan; and the Teller Amendment were conditions on the US military in Cuba.</span>