Answer:
b. Are elected or appointed for different lengths of time.
Explanation:
When compared to members of a parliamentary system who are elected at the same time and for the same term, American politicians, judges and government officers are elected or appointed for different lengths of time.
American politicians are elected for four years and can seek another term in office which will run into a total of eight years. Judges are politically appointed by the President and serve for life unless they retire, die or removed from office.
Answer:
The temporal lobe.
Explanation:
The temporal lobe is the part of the brain where the processing of auditory information, sound, takes place. Since the information you receive when the instructor is making the announcement is audio, in his speech, it is processed in the temporal lobe. It is also where the primary auditory cortex is located which is responsible for converting auditory information into words and sentences to make it understandable.
Answer: Accommodation
Explanation:
Accommodation is a term in psychology which is coined by the psychologists Jean Piaget to describe the fact that when a person acquires new information then he or she has to modify the existing previous knowledge in order to respond to the situation.
The person makes changes in the behavior and actions to show response to the situation.
According to the given situation, Randall was not aware about the fact that how a golf club and golf club is required to be used for playing gold. He tried to use the golf club as a baseball bat, and tennis racquet. But he later realized to modify the use of golf club by swinging it, which is the ideal use of golf club. Thus here Randall is accommodating the knowledge with the situation.
The answer to this question is counterclaim
In legal context, counterclaim refers to a claim that is made to rebut a previus claim that made aginst ourselves.
Counterclaims usually made if the defendant feel that he/she has a strong reason that the actions that he/she made is the result of actions by the suer.
Humans affect the water cycle in numerous ways. Some of our actions purposefully affect the water cycle and other human activities have unintentional consequences on the water cycle.We pull water out of the ground in order to use it. We change the flow of water using irrigation. We dam lakes and rivers for electricity and to create manmade lakes and ponds. The Colorado River in the US no longer reaches the ocean at times because humans have altered it so much.Climate change is causing numerous changes to the water cycle. Sea levels are rising in some areas and dropping in others, glaciers are retreating and disappearing affecting rivers, droughts are happening more frequently in some regions and floods in other areas, coastlines are changing and some islands are disappearing, the polar ice cap is melting, and so forth.
The use of pesticides, herbicides, and excess nitrogen for farming runs off into rivers and streams and pollutes groundwater. Deforestation, whether for timber or to clear land for agriculture or development, increases runoff. Certain emissions from industry cause acid rain .