Answer:
The TATA box is an alternating sequence of Adenine and Guanine nucleotides that transcription factors bind to. The TATA box is found just before a gene. The transcription factors tell the RNA polymerase where to bind to begin transcription. This ensures the RNA polymerase will know where to start and which gene to transcribe.
Explanation:
Answer:
The water potentials (Ψ) of the cell and its surroundings are the same.
Explanation:
When a cell is kept in hypotonic surroundings such as distilled water, the osmotic movement of water occurs towards the cell. The entry of water makes the cell swell up and it becomes turgid. Water potential is determined by solute and pressure potentials mainly. Here, the solute potential of the cell and the distilled water was different resulting in differences in their respective water potential values which in turn served as a driving force for endosmosis.
When the cell is fully turgid, the solute concentration of the cell and the surrounding distilled water become equal to each other. Under these conditions, the water potential of the cell and distilled water are the same.
The correct answer is option b. They receive instructions in their DNA.
The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or the genes present in the cell guides the fate of the cells during the process of cellular differentiation in the embryonic life of the multicellular organism. The signaling molecule change the genetic expression changes, by which the cells are differentiated.
Chloroplasts are green pigment used in the process of photosynthesis found in leaves.
Leucoplasts are colourless and are the storehouse of minerals and other nutrients found in the roots of plants.
