Option (D) flagellated protist is correct.
The last common ancestor of all animals was probably a flagellated protist.
<h3>What is a Protist?</h3>
- Any eukaryotic organism that is not an animal, plant, or fungus is referred to as a protist.
- The absence of other eukaryotes means that protists do not constitute a natural group, or clade, even though it seems likely that they all descended from a common ancestor.
- Protozoa is another name for protists that resemble animals. Some are parasites as well.
- The four phyla that make up the Protozoa are flagellates, ciliates, spore-forming protists, and protists that resemble amoebas.
- Nuclear membranes surround the DNA of protists.
- Most protists are motile, or able to move, and many of them inhabit aquatic settings.
- Protists can reproduce sexually and/or asexually, and their life cycles are intricate.
- Protists consume, absorb, or produce food through photosynthesis.
Learn more about protist here:
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Should be A. Species have changed over time.
The option which would most likely result in the greatest decrease in the rate of a chemical reaction is adding an enzyme inhibitor to a reaction catalyzed by an enzyme.
Enzyme inhibitor is known for slowing down any processes, especially when it comes to chemical reactions, so I'd say A is the correct answer.
