Answer:
e. an inducement to take a particular action
Explanation:
- An incentive is a type of a reward that encourages fir the attainment of some sort of action and acts as a motivator towards that reward or action. And is a behavioral construct that droves the peon to the full fulfillment of the goal.
Answer:
B. ideas of reference.
Explanation:
The idea of reference: The idea of reference is also referred to as delusion of reference. An idea of reference reflects an individual's false belief about any irrelevant details or occurrences in the world and relate it directly to one's personality and self.
In other words, when an individual believes that his or her actions, presence, or thoughts are the reason behind something that occurs in time, then ideas of reference occurs.
In the question above, the statement signifies the ideas of reference.
Scarcity refers to the basic economic problem, the gap between limited – that is, scarce – resources and theoretically limitless wants. This situation requires people to make decisions about how to allocate resources efficiently, in order to satisfy basic needs and as many additional wants as possible.
Scarcity dictates that economic decisions must be made regularly in order to manage the availability of resources to meet human needs. Some examples of scarcity include: The gasoline shortage in the 1970's. Coal is used to create energy; the limited amount of this resource that can be mined is an example of scarcity.
Scarcity is simply the concept that human wants (not human needs) exceed the resources available that are necessary to produce the goods used to satisfy those wants. Since economics is the study of how people make choices, without scarcity there would exist no choice and, hence, no economics.
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The solution that led to Missouri becoming a state is conveniently known as the Missouri Compromise. Missouri would join the country as a slave state, but they agreed that no new slave states could be created above the Missouri Compromise line and that Maine had to be admitted as a free state to hold the balance between slave and free states.
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A command economy is a system where the government, rather than the free market, determines what goods should be produced, how much should be produced, and the price at which the goods are offered for sale. It also determines investments and incomes. The command economy is a key feature of any communist society.
