Release from control by the monarchy
Freed them from slavery, gave them civil rights, and made it fair in the political system.
Answer:
the answer to your question is b.
Amendment<span> I. Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of </span>religion<span>, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the </span>freedom of<span> speech, or of the </span>press<span>; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.
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Because the Greek city-states were weak and disorganized to unite after the Peloponnesian War.