<span>DNA methylation is a process that can change the activity of a gene without rearranging the DNA sequence. The mechanism most often is used to inactivate genes.</span>
Answer:
Artery, blood vessel, human heart, circulatory system, human
Explanation:
I put them in order of smallest to largest, I wasn't 100% sure that's what you wanted, but I hope this helps!
Answer:
The difference between both infections is that viral infections where the virus is latent, this virus once infected is protected in the nerves of the animal organism, as for example in humans the herpes family viruses (HSV1) are housed in ganglionic terminals such as the trigeminal ganglion or the V cranial nerve, so that in a situation of immunodepression, reinfect the individual again, causing him to be unable to remove the virus from his body.
On the other hand, persistent infections diseases are the threats that persist because the microorganism cannot be eliminated, either because it is very complex, or the cure does not exist, or the correct treatment is not carried out. Furthermore, it is necessary to consider that some microorganisms mutate becoming resistant to these drugs and thus persist longer in the body until they are eliminated.
Explanation:
In short, latency refers to the fact that the individual lives with the virus for life, and persistence is that it is possible to eliminate it over a long period of time since the infectious microorganism is considered very difficult.
All living things are made of cells. Within cells, there are tiny working parts called organelles. They each have a different job in the cell. A centriole is an organelle that helps cells divide, or make copies of themselves......
Centrioles are made of nine triplets of microtubules arranged in a cylinder.
For more info-
study.com/academy/lesson/centriole-definition-structure-function.html
Answer:
Map distance = Genetic distance, GD = 3.9 MU ≅ 4 MU
Explanation:
The more separated two genes are, the more chances of recombination there will be. The closer they are, the fewer chances of recombination there will be. Two genes that are very close will have a few recombination events and are strongly bounded.
To analyze the recombination frequency, we have to know that:
- 1% of recombination = 1 map unit = 1centi Morgan = 1,000,000 base pairs.
- And that the maximum recombination frequency is always 50%.
The map unit is the distance between the pair of genes for which every 100 meiotic products one of them results in a recombinant one.
Knowing that the genes are linked, we can calculate genetic distances between them. First, we need to identify the genotypes of the parental gametes with the ones of the recombinants. We can recognize the parental gametes in the descendants because their phenotypes are the most frequent, while the recombinants are the less frequent. So:
Parentals:
- black, curved 337
- yellow, straight 364
Recombinants:
- Black, straight 17
- yellow, curved 12
To calculate the recombination frequency we will make use of the next formula: P = Recombinant number / Total of individuals.
P = Recombinant number / Total of individuals.
P = 17 + 12 / 337 + 364 + 17 + 12
P = 29 / 730
P = 0.039
The genetic distance (GD) will result from multiplying that recombination frequency (P) by 100 and expressing it in map units (MU).
GD = P x 100
GD = 0.039 x 100
GD = 3.9 MU ≅ 4 MU
