Gate-control theory
<h3>What is Gate-control theory?</h3>
According to the Gate Control Theory of Pain, the spinal cord has a system that allows pain signals to be amplified in the brain before being processed at the spinal cord itself, or attenuated there.
The mechanism that allows or prevents the passage of pain signals is known as the gate. The gate may be open or it may be closed, one of two possibilities:
- When the gate is open, pain signals can enter and are delivered to the brain, where they are perceived as pain.
- If the gate is closed, pain signals will be prevented from ascending to the brain and won't be felt.
The administration of a non-noxious (soothing or light rubbing) stimulus can help engage the gate control mechanism and alleviate pain in those who are exposed to painful (noxious) stimuli.
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Answer:
-0.0789 m
Explanation:
Recall that the y-component comes associated with the sin(18.4) through the following trigonometric relationship:
y = 0.250 sin(-18.4) ≈ -0.0789 m
Notice it is negative since it is below the x-axis.
The energy used by the light bulb in half an hour is 180000 J and the amount of thermal energy generated is 158400 J.
What is Energy?
Energy is the ability or the capacity to do work.
To calculate the energy of the light bulb we use the formula below
Formula:
- E = Pt.......... Equation 1
Where:
- E = Energy used by the bulb in a half-hour
- P = Power of the bulb
- t = Time
Given:
- P = 100 W
- t = 1/2 hour = 30 minutes = (30×60) = 1800 seconds
Substitute these values into equation 1
- E = (100×1800)
- E = 180000 J
- If the light converts 12% of electric energy to light energy, then 88% of the energy is used to generate thermal energy
Therefore,
- Thermal energy = (180000×88/100) = 158400 J
Hence, the energy used by the light bulb in half an hour is 180000 J and the amount of thermal energy generated is 158400 J.
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C would be the right answer edu