Answer:
(1) passed through the foil
Explanation:
Ernest Rutherford conducted an experiment using an alpha particle emitter projected towards a gold foil and the gold foil was surrounded by a fluorescent screen which glows upon being struck by an alpha particle.
- When the experiment was conducted he found that most of the alpha particles went away without any deflection (due to the empty space) glowing the fluorescent screen right at the point of from where they were emitted.
- While a few were deflected at reflex angle because they were directed towards the center of the nucleus having the net effective charge as positive.
- And some were acutely deflected due to the field effect of the positive charge of the proton inside the nucleus. All these conclusions were made based upon the spot of glow on the fluorescent screen.
The air pressure in the pressurized tank will be 24014.88 N/m²,196.2 N/m²,2084.625 N/m².
<h3 /><h3>What is pressure?</h3>
The force applied perpendicular to the surface of an item per unit area across which that force is spread is known as pressure.
It is denoted by P. The pressure relative to the ambient pressure is known as gauge pressure.
Pressure is found as the product of the density,acceleraton due to gravity and the height.
P₁=ρ₁gh₁
P₁=13,600 kg/m³×9.81 (m/s²)×0.18 m
P₁=24014.88 N/m²
P₂=ρ₂gh₂
P₂= 1000 kg/m³×9.81 (m/s²)×00.2 m
P₂=196.2 N/m²
P₃=ρ₃gh₃
P₃=850 kg/m³×9.81 (m/s²)×0.25
P₃=2084.625 N/m²
Hence,the air pressure in the pressurized tank will be 24014.88 N/m²,196.2 N/m²,2084.625 N/m².
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Answer:
88.2 C
Explanation:
The current can be defined as the rate of flow of charge in a conductor.
The relation between charge current and time is given as
I = Q/T
I = current, Q= charge and T = time
that is ampere = coulomb / second
The amount of charge passed is from the negative to the positive terminal
shall be given by:
Q = I * t = 3.5mA * 7h * 3600s/h = 88.2 C
Note: take care of the units.
Answer:
The average induced emf in the coil is 0.0286 V
Explanation:
Given;
diameter of the wire, d = 11.2 cm = 0.112 m
initial magnetic field, B₁ = 0.53 T
final magnetic field, B₂ = 0.24 T
time of change in magnetic field, t = 0.1 s
The induced emf in the coil is calculated as;
E = A(dB)/dt
where;
A is area of the coil = πr²
r is the radius of the wire coil = 0.112m / 2 = 0.056 m
A = π(0.056)²
A = 0.00985 m²
E = -0.00985(B₂-B₁)/t
E = 0.00985(B₁-B₂)/t
E = 0.00985(0.53 - 0.24)/0.1
E = 0.00985 (0.29)/ 0.1
E = 0.0286 V
Therefore, the average induced emf in the coil is 0.0286 V
Answer:
Same frequency, shorter wavelength
Explanation:
The speed of a wave is given by
where,
f = Frequency
= Wavelength
It can be seen that the wavelength is directly proportional to the velocity.
Here the frequency of the sound does not change.
But the velocity of the sound in air is slower.
Hence, the frequency remains same and the wavelength shortens.