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stira [4]
3 years ago
7

Your business has just taken out a 1-year installment loan for $72,500 at a nominal rate of 11.0% but with equal end-of-month pa

yments. What percentage of the 2nd monthly payment will go toward the repayment of principal
Business
1 answer:
crimeas [40]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Percentage of 2nd installment = 90%  

Explanation:

<em>Loan Amortization: A loan repayment method structured such that a series of equal periodic installments will be paid for certain number of periods to offset both the loan principal amount and the accrued interest.  </em>

The monthly installment is computed as follows:  

Monthly installment= Loan amount/annuity factor  

Loan amount =72,500

Annuity factor = (1 - (1+r)^(-n))/r  

r -monthly rate of interest, n- number of months  

r- 11%/12 = 0.916% = 0.0091667 , n = 1× 12 = 12  

Annuity factor = ( 1- (1+0.0091667)^(-12))/0.0091667= 11.3149

Monthly installment = Loan amount /annuity factor  

= $72,500 /11.3149= 6407.47  

Monthly installment = $6407.47

                                                                   

Principal due in year :                                 72,500

Interest due in year 1 = 0.916%×72,500    664.59

Principal balance  paid in year 1 =  6407.47- 664.59 = 5742.88

Interest due in year 2 =       0.916%×  (72,500- 5742.88)   = 641.53

Principal paid in year 2 = 6407.47-  641.53 =5765.93

Percentage of principal that goes into repayment of

principal = (principal paid in year 2 /monthly installment)× 100

                (5765.93/6407.47) × 100 = 90%

Percentage of 2nd installment = 90%        

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