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16. Two inventions in Ancient India include the ruler and plastic surgery. The ruler was invented in 2400 BC because ancient indians needed a form of measurement. Plastic surgery was invented in 2000 BC and was usually practiced on faces to reconstruct defects.
17. A structure invented in Ancient India that demonstrates advanced architecture is the weighing scale, the scale had to have had a lot of precise planned structure done to be created.
18. Three important components of Hinduism are artha (means prosperity), kama (meaning passions) and moksha (which is freedom from the cycle of death and rebirth/salvation).
19. Some similarities between Ancient India and other early civilizations are that they all built cities, invented forms of writing, and learned to make pottery.
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According to functionalism, men fill instrumental roles, women fill expressive roles, and this arrangement benefits society. Functionalism is when the specific expected role of certain group or people are filled in perfectly according to what is expected. This in turn benefitted the whole community or society.
The answer is Moral Panic
Also called 'Public Fear', it is described as a collective Public anxiety or a feeling of threat towards a particular situation which they believe can completely destroy the society they live in.
In history, there has been several cases of Moral Panic starting from early times when e.g. the Japanese saw foreigners as a threat or when so-called witches were burned in Europe.
Recent moral panic examples include the threat of Communism, HIV as a 'gay' disease and the threat of Global warming.
In history, many governments have created 'Moral Panic' as a propaganda tool in wars and to deviate public perception.
