In shaping, the behavior to be acquired is called the _TARGET BEHAVIOR__, and people are rewarded for _SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION OF__ that behavior.
The Dutch, Swedes, and Finns were the first European settlers in New Jersey. Bergen, founded in 1660, was New Jersey's first permanent European settlement. In 1664 the Dutch lost New Netherlands when the British took control of the land and added it to their colonies.
The independent variable is the amount of alcohol/alcohol and the dependent variable is car accidents. as the number of car accidents depends on how much alcohol the person consumed