I believe the answer is: <span>reciprocal determinism
According to </span><span>reciprocal determinism, the behaviors that displayed by individuals are all caused by a direct response that they made as a response to the social situations around them. Bandura believe, these behaviors could be modified through the use of social consequences.</span>
Answer:
a. Cooperative
b. Antagonistic
c. Cooperative
d. Antagonistic
Explanation:
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is a control system that is responsible for controlling the body's unconscious functions (e.g., digestion, respiratory rate, heart rate, pupillary response, sexual arousal, etc). The ANS is divided into the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system. The sympathetic nervous system comprises nerves from the thoracic and lumbar segments of the spinal cord (responsible for fight or flight); whereas the parasympathetic nervous system is composed primarily of the cranial and sacral spinal nerves (responsible for controlling many of the body's functions when it is at rest). Moreover, antagonistic innervation occurs when an organ is controlled by two different types of nerves, i.e., dual innervation of the organ by both divisions of the ANS, where the effects of the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions are antagonistic (i.e., they oppose each other). On the other hand, there are situations where the dual innervation results in a unilateral cooperative response (for example, the urinary system is innervated by parasympathetic and sympathetic nerve fibers that exhibit cooperative effects).
The school of thought which is most likely to focus on how schools socialize students with the appropriate values to help them find a job after graduation is Functionalism.
The Functionalism was recognized as the school of thought which highly focused on how education served the needs of society through development of skills, encouraging social cohesion and sorting of the students.
The functionalists believed that the role of schools is to prepare students and socialize students with the appropriate values for participation in the institutions of society.
The Functionalists believed that the purpose of schooling was of intellectual, as in order to gain cognitive skills, and inquiry skills. Also, the economic purpose, to prepare students for later work roles in life.
Hence, the school of thought which is most likely to focus on how schools socialize students is Functionalism.
To learn more about the Functionalism here:
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Answer:
Every person has values and ethics he believes in and his behavior is guided to a great extent by these values and ethics. Values are beliefs that a person holds about things and aspects of life. These are guiding principles that mold a person’s behavior all his life. Ethics are codes of conduct that decide what is wrong and what is right in a particular circumstance. These are also known as morals and are a result of evolution of mankind.
Explanation:
