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evablogger [386]
3 years ago
10

Examining the figure, how many orders of magnitude larger is a person than a bacterial cell?

Chemistry
1 answer:
TEA [102]3 years ago
4 0
This question is repeated. I will copy the same answer provided by myself.

Well you did not show the figure, but I can show you how to do it.

Suppose the person is 6 feet tall and the bacteria cell is 1 micrometer in length.

So, put both magnitudes in the same units. I will use meter.

Person: 6 feet * 0.3048 m / foot = 1.8288 m, which in orders of magnitud is about 2 m

Bacteria cell: 1 micrometer * 1 m / 1,000,000 micrometer = 1 * 10 ^ -6 m.

Now divide: 2m / 10^ -6 m = 2,000,000

So a person is about 2 million times larger than a bacteria cell.

If the numbers in your figure are different you can use the same method to get a new result according to your figure.
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The coefficient multiplied by the subscript will give you how many atoms of the element there are.

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There will be 2 Nitrogen and 6 Hydrogen in the reactants side of the equation. To balance this on the other side, we must put a 2 in order to get 2 Nitrogen and 6 Hydrogen again.
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3 years ago
Would you classify the atoms in the table as pure substances?
ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Atoms are generally classified as pure substances. A pure substance has the following properties:

  • All parts are the same throughout i.e. homogeneous
  • They have definite composition
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Elements and compounds are generally classified as pure substances. Since atoms are the building blocks of pure substances, they can be classified as one.

3 0
3 years ago
1 calorie is equal to ______ Joules.
leonid [27]
1 calorie is equal to 4.184 Joules.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
16) How many grams are in 1.2 x 1024 molecules of CO?<br> a. 28<br> b. 6.02<br> c. 56<br> d. 1.2
EastWind [94]

Answer:

c. 56

Explanation:

Convert molecules --> moles --> grams

1.2 x 1024 molecules CO * 1 mol/6.022 x 1023 molecules * 28.01 g/1 mol = 55.8153438

Rounded is 56

Let me know if you need further explanation!!

3 0
3 years ago
PH is a logarithmic scale used to indicate the hydrogen ion concentration, [H+], of a solution: pH=−log[H+] Due to the autoioniz
ruslelena [56]

Answer:

  • A) pH = 2.42
  • B) pH = 12.00

Explanation:

<em>The dissolution of HCl is  HCl → H⁺ + Cl⁻</em>

  • To solve part A) we need to calculate the concentration of H⁺, to do that we need the moles of H⁺ and the volume.

The problem gives us V=2.5 L, and the moles can be calculated using the molecular weight of HCl, 36.46 g/mol:

0.35g_{HCl}*\frac{1mol_{HCl}}{36.46g_{HCl}} *\frac{1molH^{+}}{1mol HCl} = 9.60*10⁻³ mol H⁺

So the concentration of H⁺ is

[H⁺] = 9.60*10⁻³ mol / 2.5 L = 3.84 * 10⁻³ M

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log (3.84 * 10⁻³) = 2.42

  • <em>The dissolution of NaOH is  NaOH → Na⁺ + OH⁻</em>
  • Now we calculate [OH⁻], we already know that V = 2.0 L, and a similar process is used to calculate the moles of OH⁻, keeping in mind the molecular weight of NaOH, 40 g/mol:

0.80g_{NaOH}*\frac{1mol_{NaOH}}{40g_{NaOH}} *\frac{1molOH^{-}}{1mol NaOH}= 0.02 mol OH⁻

[OH⁻] = 0.02 mol / 2.0 L = 0.01

pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log (0.01) = 2.00

With the pOH, we can calculate the pH:

pH + pOH = 14.00

pH + 2.00 = 14.00

pH = 12.00

5 0
3 years ago
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