1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
slava [35]
3 years ago
6

What were the causes of Indian Nationalism

Social Studies
2 answers:
fredd [130]3 years ago
7 0


Political Unification of the Country:

The growth of the sense of unity among the people was the most important factor, responsible for the growth of Nationalism in India. The Britishers conquered the whole of the Indian subcontinent during the period from 1757 to 1857.

India achieved her political and administrative unity under the British rule. The feeling of one nation and one country was strengthened due to the improvement in the means of communication and the introduction of railways. People of one part could come in contact with the people of the other part of the country.

Introduction of Western Education:

In 1835 Lord Bentinck on the basis of the recommendation of Lord Macaulay made English the medium of higher education in India.

The Indian people thus could read the writings of the western political thinker like Burke, Locke, Mill, Rousseau and Voltaire. They could know about Nationalism, democracy and self-government.

They could also know about the Unification of Italy and Germany. So they were encouraged to fight for the liberation of their own country.

Revival of glorious tradition of India:

The European scholars like William Jones. Maxmuller and Indian scholars like Bhandarkar and Haraprasad Sastri made the Indian people aware of their glorious cultural tradition.

William Jones established the Asiatic Society of Bengal to carry on research on ancient Indian culture. The Indian people developed a feeling of pride in their past and faith in future knowing their glorious cultural heritage.

Socio-Religious Movements:

The religious and social reformers like Raja Rammohan Roy. Swami Dayananda Saraswati and Ramkrushna Paramahansa and Swami Vivekananda tried to reform Hindu society and religion.

They also presented before the people the glorious tradition of India's past Dayananda Saraswti the founder of Arya Samaj was the first man to proclaim India for the Indians.

He also laid emphasis on Swarajya, Swabhasa and Swadharma. Swami Vivekananda proclaimed to the world that Hinduism is one of most ancient religions of the world. Vivekananda presented before the people the value of the vedic culture and philosophy. He taught self confidence to the young people.

Indian Press and Vernacular Literature:

The Indian Press and vernacular literature aroused national consciousness among the people. The Bengal tribune Indian Mirror and the Keshan played the important role in arousing national feeling among the people. Anandamath of Bankim Chandra became the Bible of Bengali nationalism.

Racial Discrimination:

The English followed the policy of racial discrimination. All highposts were monopolised by the European. Lord Lytton passed the Vernacular Press Act and suppressed the liberty of the Vernacular press and newspapers. There was famine in some provinces of Western and Southern India.

The condition of people was quite miserable. The Government remained indifferent towards the sufferings of the people Lord Lytton orginised the famous Delhi Durbar to declare Queen Victoria as the Empress of India. This produced wide spread discontentment among the people.

Policy of Economic Exploitation:

England followed the Policy of Economic Exploitation. No attempt was made for the economic improvement of the Indians. All raw-materials of industries were sent form India to England. The British goods w ere sold in India and this led to the decline of the handicraft.

The free trade policy of the British Government was not favourable to India. Cottage industries in India also declined. Above all the British officers who were working in India were a heavy drain on the Indian treasury. The land revenue policy of the Government was also not favourable to the peasants.

All these factors created political consciousness among the people and finally in December 1885 the Indian National Congress was established because of the initiative A.O. Hume.

Related Articles:
Some important facts on Socialization
What are the Classifications of Psychomotor Domain?

Advertisements:



GUIDELINES
About Site
Content Quality Guidelines
Terms of Service
Privacy Policy
Disclaimer
Copyright
Recent Articles
SPELLINGERRORS
Report Spelling and Grammatical Errors
SUGGESTIONS
Suggest Us
TESTIMONIALS
Users Testimonials
PA-Logo

Preserve Articles is home of thousands of articles published and preserved by users like you. Here you can publish your research papers, essays, letters, stories, poetries, biographies, notes, reviews, advises and allied information with a single vision to liberate knowledge.

Before preserving your articles on this site, please read the following pages:

1. Content Guidelines 2. TOS 3. Privacy Policy 4. Disclaimer 5. Copyright

submit-button

SEARCH ARTICLES

Advertisements:


Eduardwww [97]3 years ago
6 0
I know the main one is British imperialism
You might be interested in
Our perceptions about the meaning of a situation vary widely based on the statuses we occupy and our unique personal experiences
zvonat [6]

Answer:

Sociologist Carol Brooks Gardner determined in her study that women:

<u>try to avoid comments and propositions that are sexual when they are walking in the streets.</u>

Explanation:

This is due to the different perception or interpretation of reality, it varies from one person to another. This sociologist found out that women are worried for their safty when they are in the streets, this is why they avoid sexual propositions, in order to protect themselves.

According to Brooks there are different factors that influence the way a person reads a certain situation, it depends on personal experiences but also on ethnicity, gender, social class.

4 0
3 years ago
Larry's house has caught fire, and he is trapped inside. The neighbors called 911. Two firefighters and one of the neighbors (an
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

an imperfect duty

Explanation:

Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that heroism is an example of an imperfect duty. This term refers to a duty or obligation in which an individual must not ignore but has various ways of fulfilling that duty. Such as there are countless ways that an individual can demonstrate heroism, such as entering a building on fire to save someone.

4 0
3 years ago
Prepare a dialogue between two friends on the importance of tourism industry in Nepal​
Kazeer [188]
The tourism is very attractive and can produce waste on the ground which can hurt the earth due to them not caring.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
According to developmental psychologist k. warner schaie, the period in middle adulthood when people take a broader perspective
vazorg [7]
I believe the answer is: Executive stage
According to schaie, Executive stage refers to the period when people started to develop the need to perform complex responsibilities.
People in this stage tend to be ready for leadership position and usually happen between the age of 35-60.
5 0
3 years ago
How did war posters promote the idea of US involvement to the American people?
liberstina [14]
It help the Americans be convinced to join the war "Over There"
5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Question: 31 of 60: which activity demonstrates the lowest level of intensity?select one of the options below as your answer:
    14·1 answer
  • What should reviewers do when writing a review?
    5·1 answer
  • Why was it a difficult decision for President Thomas Jefferson to make the Louisiana purchase?
    15·2 answers
  • Directions: Read the following paragraph and identify which group on the political spectrum is being described. Mark your answer
    7·1 answer
  • What did mandela earned from the university of south africa
    14·1 answer
  • 3) In the reading, it is written: Some Congressmen argued during that Congress "should wipe off the stigma under which America l
    11·1 answer
  • Aaron is afraid of dogs, and every time he walks past a dog, he assumes the dog is going to lunge at him and moves to the other
    14·1 answer
  • Which is a requirement for a person to become a naturalized u.s. citizen?
    12·1 answer
  • What are the 2 convex curves in the spine
    15·1 answer
  • disparities in hiv-treatment responses between haitians, african americans, and hispanics living in miami-dade county, florida.
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!