<span>Assuming that this is referring to the same passage that was posted before with this question, <span>the correct response would be that it is suggesting Church and State should be separate from one another in order for a democracy to thrive, since it cites examples throughout history where this hasn't been the case. </span></span>
The answer to this question is 4. Industrialization caused urbanization and a population boom.
President Theodore Roosevelt thought that the sinking of Maine was done by the Spanish fleet in 1898 February 15th.
He thought that if US doesnt fight back, they are no better than cowards.
He then ordered George Dewey to attack the Spanish.
But later realizing the Maine was sunk by a mine.
Basically this war is a revenge done by the Americans for their pride and the battleship Maine