The Line of Demarcation<span> between Spanish and Portuguese territory was first defined by Pope Alexander VI (1493) and was later revised by the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494). Spain won control of lands discovered west of the </span>line<span>, while Portugal gained rights to new lands to the east.
The idea of this was to separate distinctively the colonies of Spain (most of latin america) and Portugal (Brazil and most of Africa) thus avoiding a war.
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Answer:
B. Religion has been a force holding back the progress of humanity
Explanation:
<span>It dealt with a decent amount of friction between the centralized federal government and the state and smaller governments because the two were still adjusting to working together and also apart. Over the years, they began to learn to work together and also on their own to build the government we know today.</span>
The obstacles faced were- After the Hundred Year's War, France was depopulated, commercially ruined, and agriculturally weak and feudal disorder prevailed.
Charles VII strengthened the monarchy by creating a royal army and this gained security throughout France. He also reconstructed the Burgundian and Armagnac.
His successors also promoted new industries which gave them more money and expanded the royal authority by gaining territories like- Anjou, Bar, Maine and Provence.
Hippocrates had a number of medical achievements such as he systematized medicine,he founded antiquity's greatest school of physicians,he invented the famous. Hippocratic Oath, and he and his followers wrote a large body of medical literature.