For the answer to the question above, I believe the answer to the question is Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH). <span>It is a relatively small peptide molecule that is released by the pituitary gland at the base of the brain after being made nearby the hypothalamus. ADH has an antidiuretic action that prevents the production of dilute urine and it is also antidiuretic.</span>
A mechanism that is effective in maintaining a normal glomerular blood pressure only if the systemic mean arterial pressure remains between 80 and 180 mm hg is called renal autoregulation.
<h3>What is renal autoregulation?</h3>
- Autoregulation is the inner characteristic of blood vessels present in end organs, like heart, kidney, and mind, by which they dilate or constrict in response to pressure changes, thus help to keep the blood flow generally steady.
- Usually our body tries to regulate our blood pressure in range of 50 to 150 mm Hg.
- Regulation of renal blood flow and glomerular blood pressure in kidneys is called renal autoregulation.
- There are 3 mechanisms of renal blood flow namely myogenic response (MR), tubuloglomerular feedback (TGF) and third mechanism that is independent of TGF but slower than MR.
Learn more about renal autoregulation here:
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The amount of glucose in each ml of their blood will be 0.00138 g.
<h3>Blood glucose concentration</h3>
The concentration of glucose in the person's blood is 1.38%.
This means that there is 1.38 g of sugar per Liter of blood.
1 Liter of blood contains 1.38 g of glucose, and there is 1000 mL in 1 Liter of blood.
1000 mL contains 1.38 g
1 ml contains = 1.38 x 1 / 1000 = 0.00138 g
This means 0.00138 g of glucose will be present in every 1 mL of the person's blood.
More on blood glucose can be found here: brainly.com/question/8394646
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Answer:
<u>d. Transport proteins within the membrane serve as a tunnel for molecules to enter the cell.
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Explanation:
Solutes are typically moved across the cell through either passive or active transport. The cells, surrounded by a bilipid layer or plasma membrane is amphiphlic- its polar, hydrophilic lipid heads face outwards, while their non-polar hydrophobic lipid tails face inwards towards each other.
While lipid-soluble molecules move across the layer easily, it is also difficult for charged and also large molecules to move across its surface, into the cell. Transmembrane channels, <u>embedded within the membrane</u>, help to maintain selective permeability as transport proteins, pores and gated channels. Simple diffusion happens as a method of passive transport in cells through plasma membranes.
The solutes travel through the plasma membrane in the process of diffusion from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration; this occurs without the use of energy. <u>Molecules moving against their concentration require active transport mechanism to cross the membrane</u>.
Bright sunlight, lack of competitors, and more carbon dioxide