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2 answers:
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Answer:
a. dy/dx = -2/3
b. dy/dx = -28
Step-by-step explanation:
One way to do this is to assume that x and y are functions of something else, say "t", then differentiate with respect to that. If we write dx/dt = x' and dy/dt = y', then the required derivative is y'/x' = dy/dx.
a. x'·y^3 +x·(3y^2·y') = 0
y'/x' = -y^3/(3xy^2) = -y/(3x)
For the given point, this is ...
dy/dx = -2/3
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b. 2x·x' +x^2·y' -2x'·y^3 -2x·(3y^2·y') + 0 = 2x' + 2y'
y'(x^2 -6xy^2 -2) = x'(2 -2x +2y^3)
y'/x' = 2(1 -x +y^3)/(x^2 +6xy^2 -2)
For the given point, this is ...
dy/dx = 2(1 -0 +27)/(0 +0 -2)
dy/dx = -28
_____
The attached graphs show these to be plausible values for the derivatives at the given points.
Answer:
a)There is a 4.88% probability that none is concerned that employers are monitoring phone calls.
b)There is a 7.89% probability that all are concerned that employers are monitoring phone calls.
c)There is a 37.23% probability that exactly two are concerned that employers are monitoring phone calls.
Step-by-step explanation:
The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials in an experiment which has two possible outcomes (commonly called a binomial experiment).
It is given by the following formula:
In which is the number of different combinatios of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.
And p is the probability of a success.
In this problem, a success is being concerned that employers are monitoring phone calls.
53% of adults are concerned that employers are monitoring phone calls, so
(a) Out of four adults, none is concerned that employers are monitoring phone calls.
Four adults, so .
Is the probability of 0 successes, so x = 0.
There is a 4.88% probability that none is concerned that employers are monitoring phone calls.
(b) Out of four adults, all are concerned that employers are monitoring phone calls.
Four adults, so .
Is the probability of 4 successes, so x = 4.
There is a 7.89% probability that all are concerned that employers are monitoring phone calls.
(c) Out of four adults, exactly two are concerned that employers are monitoring phone calls.
Four adults, so .
Is the probability of 4 successes, so x = 2.
There is a 37.23% probability that exactly two are concerned that employers are monitoring phone calls.