<span>Four laws or principles are involved with the study of stratigraphy. They are </span><span>law of original horizontality, </span><span>law of superposition, law of original lateral continuity, and </span>law of cross-cutting relationships
Circumstance <span>that cause an increase in Blood Pressure:
</span>
- increasing levels of aldosterone ((influences the reabsorption of sodium and excretion of potassium in the
kidneys. This will indirectly influence the blood pressure since the
volume of blood will change)
<span>- vasoconstriction ( blood vessels increase their contraction, which equals to more pressure)
</span>
-increased release of renin (Converts angiotensinogen, secreted in the liver, into angiotensin I).
- increased activity of Angiotensin-converting enzyme ( this enzyme converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II increasing vasoconstriction).
Circumstances that cause<span> a Decrease in Blood Pressure:
</span>
<span>- decreased sodium reabsorption ( by decreasing sodium, the amount of water will also decrease or , in other words,will be excreted. Less water, will decrease volume of blood and that means less blood pressure)
</span>
- vasodilation (The smooth muscle in the <span>blood vessels decrease their contraction, which equals to less pressure)
</span>
- declining levels of ADH(ADH <span>is produced in the hypothalamus and stimulates
vasoconstriction plus it promotes water reabsorption in the kidneys. To reduce blood pressure, is important to have ADH levels reduced)</span>
Answer:
Yellow seed colour (heterozygous)
Explanation:
Since we are performing experiment on the garden pea, so in the garden pea Yellow seed color is dominant and green one is recessive.
The allele responsible for the seed colour is denoted by Y.
So,
Homozygous parent having Yellow seeds will have allelic configuration as YY and the other homozygous parent with green seeds will have yy as pair of alleles.
In the cross of YY × yy the F1 progeny will be Yy which means F1 offspring will will be heterozygous and have Yellow seed colour because Yellow seed colour is dominant over the green colour. Green colour will express itself only in the homozygous condition.
<span>B) to the left !!!!!!!!</span>
