<span>This liquidated damages approach is ex
ante and is based on the principle that more complete contracts can be more
efficient. Liquidated damages are restricted to reparation for harm and are not
meant as penalties for certain actions. When it is problematic to determine the
actual damages incurred as a consequence of a breach, the courts may provide
relief in the form of specific performance.</span>
D is the most suitable answer
<span>
When you excersise, your target heart rate should be between 25% to 70% of your maximum heart rate. Your target heart rate r at 70% can be determined by the formula r=0.7(220-a) where a represents your age in years. Solve the formula for a.</span>
Answer:
Lies below its demand curve and is steeper than its demand curve.
Explanation:
The marginal revenue curve for a monopolist lies below the demand curve because of the quantity effect. The quantity effect refers to the fact that even a monopolist must lower its price if it wants to sell a larger quantity of goods or services.
The slope of the marginal revenue curve is steeper than the demand curve because it reflects the market power of the monopolist. Instead, the marginal revenue curve for a perfectly competitive firm (with 0 market power) is horizontal or perfectly elastic.
Answer:
Explanation:
a. Monopoly has no competition so it can charge a higher price and produce less quantity when compared to a perfectly competition. For a consumer, perfectly competition which provides more goods at a lower price is better.
b. Due to lack of competition, monopoly does not have to be efficient in its resource allocation. To increase the allocative efficiency, the government can pass regulation to limit price charged and increase quantities of goods produced by the monopoly.