C. Useful energy out of a system is always less than the energy input of that system.
Explanation:
The correct statement of the given options is that useful energy out of a system is always less than the energy input of that system.
This is in compliance with the third law of thermodynamics which states that "energy transformation in a system is not 100% efficient".
- At every stage energy is usually lost when it is transformed from one form to another.
- There is no machine that is 100% efficient.
- A machine that is 100% efficient will convert all the useful energy in it to do work and even more.
- In system energy is usually lost as a result of heat and to overcome friction.
- This reduces the amount of energy out of a system.
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The increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere creates a greenhouse effect.
To explain this usually some sunlight is reflected back into space while some is absorbed by the earth keeping the planet warm. However the increase in greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide prevent the light from reflecting back into space and this light becomes trapped causing the earth to heat more then it should. You can almost think of the trapped heat from the greenhouse gases as a blanket around the earth trapping the heat in.
When there isn't enough room in the cell for two complete molecules of DNA, the prokaryote stops replication and undergoes cell division.
I believe this is T. Because i just learned that in science not that long ago, and deciduous forests have small winters and long growing seasons, and the small winters have lots of snow, and the long growing seasons have lots of rain.
Answer:
C. Organisms are capable of producing food without light.
Explanation:
this is the best answer because mostly bacteria live in the the bottom of the ocean. and they feed on dead organisms who have already harnessed the sun's light to create food.