Answer:
Lungs supply oxygen carried by blood to cells of the body. The cells which are responsible for the transportation of oxygen is hemoglobin. When oxygen rich hemoglobin reaches a cell so the oxygen is unloaded and carbondioxide which is produced as a waste product is loaded in hemoglobin. Again this hemoglobin goes to the lungs and dispose carbondioxide there and repeat the process again.
Store and transmit genetic information: nucleic acid
Are primarily used to store energy: lipids
Help regulate cell processes: proteins
Are used for main source of energy: carbohydrates
Food is the most important source of chemical energy for living things. The chemical energy in food is converted, or changed, by the body into moving mechanical energy and heat energy. People have invented ways to use the chemical energy of substances to power machines.
The survival of the 2 percent of the population is due to the presence of a gene obtained from other species. This gene must be responsible for developing resistance in the insects, against the insecticide that was used by the farmer. The gene got incorporated in only 2% of the insects and therefore, they survived and rest of them were susceptible to the insecticide and thus, died.