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Katena32 [7]
3 years ago
10

How many grams of chloride are found in 72.03mg of magnesium chlorate?

Chemistry
1 answer:
olga_2 [115]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

26.73 mg.

Explanation:

  • Firstly, we can calculate the no. of moles of magnesium chlorate (Mg(ClO₃)₂):

no. of moles of magnesium chlorate (Mg(ClO₃)₂) = mass/molar mass = (72.03 mg)/(191.21 g/mol) = 0.377 mmol.

<em>Every 1.0 mole of magnesium chlorate (Mg(ClO₃)₂) contains 2.0 moles of Cl.</em>

<em></em>

∴ The no. of moles of Cl in magnesium chlorate (Mg(ClO₃)₂) = 2(0.377 mmol) = 0.754 mmol.

∴ The mass of Cl are found in 72.03 mg of magnesium chlorate (Mg(ClO₃)₂) = (no. of moles of Cl)(atomic mass of Cl) = (0.754 mmol)(35.453 g/mol) = 26.73 mg.

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sasho [114]

There are things called "Reactants" and "Products" All chemical equations look something like "A + B →C (+ D...)," in which each letter variable is an element or a molecule (a collection of atoms held together by chemical bonds). The arrow represents the reaction or change taking place. Some equations may have a double-headed arrow (↔), which indicates that the reaction can proceed either forward or backward. When a compound has been written out, you must identify the elements and know their chemical symbols. The first element written is “first name” of the compound. Use the periodic table to find the chemical symbol for the element. So here is an example: Dinitrogen hexafluoride. The first element is nitrogen and the chemical symbol for nitrogen is N. To know the numbers of atoms that are present for each element you can just look at the prefix from the element For example: Dinitrogen has a the prefix “di-“ which means 2; therefore, there are 2 atoms of nitrogen present.

Write dinitrogen as N2.

Now for the second element or "last name" of the compound whatever will follow the first element so like; Dinitrogen hexafluoride. The second element is fluorine. Simply replace the “ide” ending with the actual element name. The chemical symbol for fluorine is F.


But the more you practice with, the easier it will be to decipher chemical formulas in the future and learn the language of chemistry.

Sulfur dioxide: SO2

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4 0
4 years ago
Predict the electronegativity of the yet undiscovered element with Z = 119.
Lera25 [3.4K]
We know that the element Z = 119 would be placed right below the Fr, in the column of the alcaline metals.

We also know that the trend in the electronegativity is to decrease when you go up-down ia group.

The known electronegativities of the elements of this group are:

Li: 0.98
Na: 0.93
K: 0.82
Rb: 0.82
Cs: 0.79
Fr: 0.70

Then the hypotetical element Z = 119 would probably have an electronegativity slightly below 0.70, for sure in the range 0.60 - 0.70.



4 0
4 years ago
Calculate the atomic mass of silicon. The three silicon isotopes have atomic masses and relative abundances of 27.9769 amu (92.2
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6 0
4 years ago
In a constant‑pressure calorimeter, 60.0 mL of 0.300 M Ba(OH)2 was added to 60.0 mL of 0.600 M HCl. The reaction caused the temp
Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

ΔH = 57.04 Kj/mole H₂O

Explanation:

60ml(0.300M Ba(OH)₂(aq) + 60ml(0.600M HCl(aq)

=> 0.06(0.3)mole Ba(OH)₂(aq) + 0.60(0.6)mole HCl(aq)

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=> 100% conversion of reactants => 0.018mole BaCl₂(aq) + 0.036mole H₂O(l) + Heat

ΔH = mcΔT/moles H₂O <==> Heat Transfer / mole H₂O

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ΔH = 57,042 j/mole H₂O = 57.04 Kj/mole H₂O

3 0
3 years ago
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Alla [95]

Answer: An electron will jump to a higher energy level when excited by an external energy gain such as a large heat increase or the presence of an electrical field, or collision with another electron.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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