Okay, to start off, the basic difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells is prokaryotic cells are cells without a nucleus, and eukaryotic cells are cells that contain a nucleus.
So based off that information alone, you can answer #1. Cell A does not have a nucleus (big circle shape), while Cell B does. Therefore, Cell A is the prokaryotic cell.
As for #2, prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells DO have similarities despite their differences. For instance, they both have some of the same organelles, like the plasma membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and DNA.
Finally for #3, two differences are that #1, prokaryotic cells have nucleoids while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, and #2, prokaryotes have circular DNA while eukaryotes have linear DNA.
Your best bet is finding a visual aid in a textbook or online to help you, so you can better identify organelles and eukaryotic/prokaryotic cells. Also, there are some cheesy videos out there on YouTube which I was forced to sit through in Bio class last year such as the Amoeba Sister's youtube channel which could help. Hope this helped!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ruBAHiij4EA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8IlzKri08kk
They increase in number and they are more specialized
Answer: E. Polygenic
Explanation: The color of eyes and hair is due to quantity and accumulation of pigments such melanin. Melanin is synthesize by multiple enzymatic steps and every enzyme is codified by a different gene. That means polygenic inheritance, that several genes are implicated in determined the this trait and its difficult to trace since every gene has a sequence that can vary between families or human groups.
In Science, a electron in an atom is always negative. The more electrons you have, the more negative a atom is. The more protons (Positives) you have, the more positive a atom is. To balance an atom out, have the same amount of Electrons and Protons.
