Answer:
4. The kinetics for the enzymatic processes of microorganisms responsible for decomposition are slowed.
Explanation:
Generally most enzymes work best at optimum temperature of 35-40 degree centigrade, This is because enzymes are proteins, and proteins are sensitive to temperature.
Therefore at low temperature of refrigeration below -18 degree, enzymatic processes of microorganisms need for biochemical activities, oxidative activities and growth are slowdown(thus microorganism population is reduced) . Microorganisms are inactive. Therefore the rate of food decomposition is slowed down,which prolonged nutritional value of the food.
The inaccurate statements are:
- Warm, moist air goes up the mountain on its leeward side, where its water content condenses to precipitate as rain or snow;
- This side is called the windward side and, compared with the leeward side, receives hardly any rainfall;
In the description, the windward and the leeward sides of the mountain are mistaken, or rather have switched positions.
The windward side is the side where the warm, moist air where the water condensates and results in rainfall or snow. Thus this is the side of the mountain that is wetter and is covered with denser vegetation.
The leeward side is the side that doesn't receive warm and moist air, and the amount of precipitation is usually very low. This makes the leeward side very dry in most cases, and very often it is the reason for the formation of arid and semi-arid areas.
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and can be arranged in many different ways to create different types of proteins. Proteins can contain any number of amino acids and they are all unique in their function.
The tadpole contains gills but doesn't have legs nor lungs.
however the adult frog contains the opposite. It has both lungs and legs but doesn't have gills. This is due to tadpole leaves in the water and the frog leaves on both land and sometimes in the water.
