Greeting homo sapien. I'm assuming you're trying to find the number of giraffes. First we got to establish the variables. X = # of giraffes Y = # of elephants Now let's write the equations Equation #1 Y = 3X + 4 Now I'm also assuming you meant to write there are 23 more elephants than giraffes, so it would look like this. Y = X + 23 Now just substitute Y's so you creat an equation with X being the only variable. X + 23 = 3X + 4 Simplify 2X = 19 X = 9.5 So APPARENTLY there are 9.5 giraffes.... not sure how to get half a giraffe buuuuuuuuut oh well.