Answer;
-ATP
Explanation;
Cellular respiration is the process by which plants and animals break down organic molecules such as glucose to obtain energy in the form of ATP, that is used to drive cellular activities such as transport and reproduction.
-The process takes place in three phases; glycolysis, kreb's cycle and the electron transport chain.
-Electron transport chain is the last stage of cellular respiration which builds up a surplus of hydrogen ions (protons) in the intermembrane space so that there will be a concentration gradient compared to the matrix of the mitochondria. The concentration gradient is used to generate ATP (usable energy by the cell) through transfer of electrons.
Answer:
A cap is added to the 5 end of the mRNA
Explanation:
In prokaryotes, the translation process takes place simultaneously with the transcription but the mRNA molecule after synthesis undergoes some post-translation modification which protects the mRNA from the cytosolic environment.
One of these modifications is known as capping which refers to the addition of the cap at 5' end of the mRNA. This cap is added by an enzyme called guanyl transferease and protects the end of the mRNA.
Thus, the selected option is correct.
Antibiotics are meant to kill living things (bacteria). Viruses, on the other hand, we are not sure if they would classify as living. Viruses change the meaning of "life" if we consider them alive. They can <em>only </em>reproduce within another cell by taking over that cell. An antibiotic would have to be able to kill human cells to kill a virus, and that would not be a good medicine to take. Viruses invade a host cell and incorporate the virus DNA into the host cell's DNA, which would cause the host cell to create more viruses to invade other cells. <span />
Answer:
human activity
Explanation:
The wetlands and the coral reefs have gradually been destroyed by the humans and their activity. The wetlands were the first to be under the human influence and getting destroyed, while the coral reefs have come to have similar destiny in the last century. The reasons for the destruction are different. The wetlands have in general been destroyed on purpose, be it because they were epicenter of diseases, for making more land for agriculture, or making more land for settlements. The coral reefs have not been destroyed on purpose, but the human activity has resulted in lot of pollution of the ocean waters, as well as changes in the climate, and the fragile corals can not adapt quickly enough to these changes, so they die out quickly.
Answer:
indicator can mean two different things,
1. a thing, especially a trend or fact, that indicates the state or level of something.
2. a gauge or meter of a specified kind.
Hope this heled!