Answer: Surface-level diversity
Explanation:
The surface level diversity is one of the concept that helps in explain the about the different types of characteristics such as ethnicity, gender, education and the background of the person.
The surface level diversity helps in distinguish between the various types of level based on the social categories for the purpose of exploring the characteristics and the complexity in the specific group.
It is basically distinguishable on the various types of psychological concept such as decision making process, personality and the cognitive behavior. Therefore, Surface-level diversity is the correct answer.
The answer is "cerebrum".
The cerebrum refers to the most superior and front of the mind's significant areas. It is the seat of reason, arranging, memory, and tangible coordination. All cognizant idea starts in the cerebrum and can impact the intuitive elements of the lower areas of the brain. Cerebrum, the biggest part of the mind.
The case<em> Roe vs. Wade in 1973</em> was one when the Supreme Court authorized woman's legal right to abortion. Judges voted the decision 7-2 with the argument that the woman's right to abortion was protected by the privacy rights of the Constitution Fourteenth Amendment.
This represented an example of<em> judicial activism</em> where the judges considered to decide constitutional issues and to invalidate execution actions.
Checks and balances refers to the specific powers held by each branch of government in order to both invoke their own branches power while also making sure that other branches are not abusing their power. The statement “avoiding the exercise of the powers of one department to encroach upon another” refers to this checks and balances system most clearly, in that it mentions directly that the powers of one branch should not exceed that of another nor should one branch be allowed to abuse their power, the checks and balances system insures that does not happen.