Answer:
The enzyme you will be studying in this experiment is lactase, and the reaction it catalyzes is the hydrolysis of the disaccharide lactose into the monosaccharides galactose and glucose.
Explanation:
They are the first species that could live on dry ground.
Answer:
DNA replication a process of copying of a cell's DNA. DNA replication is semiconservative process which means that each strand in the double helix helps in the synthesis of new, complementary strand and conserve the parent template.
The Molecular mechanism of DNA replication is as following:
- The double starnded DN in binded with hydrogen bond, the enzyme helicase opens up the DNA at the replication fork.
- A single stranded binding protein prevent the rewinding of DNA and so binds to the DNA around the replication fork
- Topoisomerase prevent supercoiling at replication fork.
- The ezymes primase come in action and produces RNA primers which are complementary to the DNA strand.
- DNA polymerase III help to extends the primers and allow them to add to the 3' end, to make new DNA.
- DNA Polymerase then remove RNA primers and replace with DNA.
- DNA ligase blocks the the gaps between DNA fragments.
So, this is the molecuar mechanism of DNA replication.
Answer:
eukaryotes that ensures that the number of chromosomes will not double from parent to offspring when gametes fuse during fertilisation. Homologous pairs of chromosomes separate in meiosis I, so the gametes are haploid (n), and each gamete receives only one member of each chromosome pair.
Explanation:
I hope this helps!
