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Mesozoic is also knowed by "The Age of Reptiles", or "Age of the Dinosaurs".
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The correct answer is "landing a man on the moon." Before the US landed on the moon, the Soviet Union beat them in several different advances including having the first satellite to be launched into space. This satellite was known as Sputnik. However, the US was not willing to be second best to the Soviet Union
The main factor was the utilization of raised field agriculture. They would build these fields that had been artificially raised to a certain height along a flowing water source (mostly rivers but occasionally streams as well in some cases). When tropical weather patterns would cause said water sources to flood, instead of washing away the crops, it would act as irrigation for the raised fields. Securing a steady food source allowed the Mayans to support a large civilization in the tropical regions they called home.