Answer:
The standard deduction is a specific dollar amount that reduces your taxable income. For the 2021 tax year, the standard deduction is $12,550 for single filers and married filing separately, $25,100 for joint filers and $18,800 for head of household.
Explanation:
Rules are made so that people behave in a particular manner whereas, procedures are meant to guide about how to do something.
Procedures are the standard steps used to carry out tasks in an organization. They were created for repetitive tasks. They offer instructions regarding how to carry out a task. In speaking, procedures are inflexible and provide no room for inventiveness. It eliminates ambiguity from the work and provides it a clear structure.
Rules are specific instructions that define what must be done and what shouldn't be done. They were created in order to preserve, govern, and manage the workplace. They were inflexible and lack adaptability. Strict disciplinary measures are applied when rules are broken. It reflects decisions about what needs to be done and what cannot be done.
No, rules cannot be eliminated when solid procedures are in place because they determine the behavior or manner in which things should be done.
Learn more about rules and procedures here:
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Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Intrinsic value can be found by simply using the following formula
Put intrinsic value = Strike Price - Current selling price
this gives,
PIV = $45 - $50 = $-5
A put intrinsic value cannot be vegetative as it can be exercised right now at the current price. Thus it is interpreted as 0.
Time value is calculated as follows
Time Value = Option Price - Intrinsic Value
This gives TV = $3.5 - $0 = $3.5
Hope this helps.
Given:
Actual Production 6,000 units @ 1.5 standard hours per unit.
Budgeted hours: 10,000
Fixed overhead cost per unit is $0.50 per hour.
6000 units * 1.5 std. hrs/unit = 9,000 hours
Actual hours: 9,000 hours * $0.50 per hour = $4,500
Budgeted hours: 10,000 hours * $0.50 per hour = $5,000
Fixed Factory Overhead Volume Variance = $5,000 - $4,500 = $500 UNFAVORABLE.
It is unfavorable because the production is inefficient. It is more favorable if the produced units are higher than 6,000 units and the actual hours of production are more than the budgeted hours of production.
The constitutional authority of congress to forbid discrimination in employment is based on the <u>power of Congress to regulate interstate commerce. </u>
When it came to interstate commerce, there was no employment discrimination there - both men and women could work, regardless of the race and skin color. This was the basis on which the Congress managed to ban discrimination in employment elsewhere.