A system of government<span> in which political authority is held by the people. ... in this system of </span>government<span>, the prime minister and other officials appointed from the parliament make up the </span>executive<span>. </span>Presidential<span> system. The </span>executive<span> branch is headed by a </span>president<span> who is </span>chosen<span> independently of the legislature.</span>
Answer: Out group Favoritism
Explanation: Generally, it is normal for people to tend to categorize themselves and other people into sets. when individuals categorize other people as being part of their group , such individuals consider themselves as grouping of others , and other people not in their circle as out group. this tends to make such individual see the other group much more than their group and to sometimes negatively classify the out group which he or she does not belong to as opposed to the in group they belong to.
Out group favoritism explains that under certain conditions, people will prefer and have affinity for one's out-group over the in-group, which can be seen in one's expression in the evaluation of the outgroup and in terms of allocation of resources.
Here, eight-year-old Jennifer, an African American, who describes the white, wealthier girls in her school as "pretty," "smart," and "nice," whereas she describes the black, poorer girls as "bossy," "average," and "chubby." is expressing Out group favoritism
Spheres of influence would be referring to the influence that a superpower has on countries under its sphere. In the 1900s, China was under the influence of the British. Under the rule of the British, the British set rules for what the Chinese were allowed to trade and produce. They also were the ones who set rules as to who can trade with China. This is one of the reasons that lead to the Opium war. Western imperialism was rampant during that time and Britain was one of the superpowers.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options provided, we can answer the following.
In many parts of the country, the wiring method in unfinished basements is non-metallic-sheated cable in the ceiling and EMT on the walls for receptacles and switches.
This cable is flexible and is covered by plastic sheathing to protect the conductors that are insulated. In 1922, the company Romex created this type of cable. The use of this material became common in the 1960s when woven rayon was replaced by plastic. Architects started to use this Non-Metallic cable in American houses for electrical wiring. As it was hidden, it did not mess with the house decoration. Another great advantage of its popularity is that it is non-expensive.