<u>The correct option is (b). trade shaped the Mycenaean Civilization by bringing the new ideas and skills of other cultures.
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Further Explanation:
Mycenaean Civilization (1600-1100)(BC):
It a as the first advancement phase in the history of Ancient Greece. During this period, Greece had introduced new and advance the art, writing styles and system of urban organization. Following are the new advancement that was made during Mycenaean Civilization:
• The workshops of Greece made usefully and utensils and luxury jewels and ornaments craved with precious gems and metals.
• The trade increased rapidly during the Mycenaean Civilization. Oil, wine and ornaments items were the main objects of utensils.
• The work of engineering was incredible in that era. archaeological surveys state that the bridges, walls, tombs, and drainage system of Mycenaean Civilization were quite advance from its time.
• Various scripts were invented and used in that era. Linear B script was used to record the living and structure of civilization.
<u>Thus, the main reason for the advancement of the Mycenaean Civilization was that it started trading with other countries. It resulted in the exchange of the thoughts and ideas of a different culture which helped it in shaping a new civilization by developing the ideas of art, organization, trade, and language.
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Justification for the correct and incorrect option:
a.
It slowed economic growth and curbed population expansion: This is an incorrect option.
The increase in trade with other countries helped in the expansion of the economy.
b.
It brought contact with the ideas and skills of other cultures: This is the correct option.
The contact with other countries by the way of trading help in adapting the new culture and skills.
c.
It encouraged the development of new political movements: This is an incorrect option.
It also encouraged the development in the field of art, engineering and language.
d.
It limited knowledge of the ideas and beliefs of other cultures: This is an incorrect option.
It developed the ideas and the belief system of the culture.
Learn more:
1. Learn more about ancient Greece
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2. Learn more about the culture of ancient Greece
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3. Learn more about the importance of Greece culture
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Answer details:
Grade: Senior School
Subject: History
Chapter: Ancient Greece
Keywords: How, trade, shape, Mycenaean society, slowed, economic growth, curbed, population expansion, brought, contact, ideas, skills of other cultures, encouraged, development, new, political movements, limited knowledge, beliefs of other cultures.